In Ich will den Kreuzstab gerne tragen, BWV 56, he wrote Cantata à Voce Sola e Stromenti (Cantata for solo voice and instruments). For example, Gott ist mein König, BWV 71, was composed for the inauguration of the town council in 1708. In addition to the church cantatas composed for occasions of the liturgical year, Bach wrote sacred cantatas for functions like weddings or Ratswahl (the inauguration of a new town council). / Viola. His chorale cantata cycle contains at least 40 chorale cantatas, each of these entirely based on text and tune of such hymn. At Coffee Cantata, freshness is key. Advent bis zum Trinitatisfest, Kassel/Stuttgart 2007. for one soloist singer) and dialogue cantatas for two singers. Bach's … "Cantatas for the Second Sunday after Trinity / Basilique Saint-Denis, Paris", "Chapter 11 BWV 32 Liebster Jesu, mein Verlangen", "Chorale cantatas from the cycle of the Leipzig church cantatas 1724–25", "Recent Discoveries in St Petersburg and their Meaning for the Understanding of Bach’s Cantatas", "Max Thurn & NDR-Chor & NDR Sinfonieorchester / Bach Cantatas & Other Vocal Works", https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/music/a-bach-cantata-two-decades-in-the-making/article15346443/, "Why Nippon Is Nuts About J.S. A solo movement begins Gott, man lobet dich in der Stille, BWV 120, because its first words speak of silence. In many arias Bach uses obbligato instruments, which accompany the singer as an equal partner. However, the spurious cantatas retain their BWV numbers. Violini. History. By Bach's own account, Aus der Tiefen rufe ich, Herr, zu dir, BWV 131, was also composed at Mühlhausen. Emmanuel Music continues to perform cycles of large-scale and chamber works by Bach, Handel, Mozart, Schubert, Brahms, Debussy, Haydn, Schoenberg, Weill, Wolf, Medelssohn, and Schumann under Artistic Director Ryan Turner. The title plays off J. S. Bach's "Coffee" Cantata. Name of the composition: if the composition is known by a German, extant or clearly documented partial or complete manuscript (copy) by Bach and/or first edition under Bach's supervision, extant or clearly documented manuscript (copy) or print edition, in whole or in part, by close relative, i.e. This is a sortable list of the Bach cantatas, the cantatas of Johann Sebastian Bach. brother (, extant or clearly documented manuscript (copy) by close friend and/or, chorale setting "Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein" (s. 6), chorale setting "Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid" (s. 18), chorale setting "Christ lag in Todes Banden" (s. 7), chorale setting "Wo soll ich fliehen hin" (s. 11), chorale setting "Erhalt uns, Herr, bei deinem Wort" (s. 2), chorale setting "Es ist das Heil uns kommen her" (s. 12), chorale setting "Meine Seel erhebt den Herren" (doxology, ss. Complete Bach Cantatas. Harnoncourt conducted the Wiener Sängerknaben or the Tölzer Knabenchor and the Concentus Musicus Wien. On the other hand, some modern performances and recordings use one voice per part. Each part is a sequence of an opening movement, five movements with alternating recitatives and arias, and a chorale. 9–10), chorale setting "Nun lasst uns Gott dem Herren", satbSATB 3Tr Tmp 2Hn 2Fl 2Ob Oba Str Va Vdg Bc. Ihr herrschenden Götter der Erden, Meine Seel erhebt den Herren, BWV Anh. (Be still, stop chattering), BWV 211, also known as the Coffee Cantata, is a secular cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach. Not only a single movement but a complete cantata was reworked from the Shepherd cantata Entfliehet, verschwindet, entweichet, ihr Sorgen, BWV 249a, to become the Easter Oratorio. If more than one part was composed for one instrument, the number is given, for example "3Tr" for three trumpets. The title follows, given in German in the orthography of Bach's time. The final words were usually a stanza from a chorale. The orchestra that Bach used is based on string instruments (violin, viola) and basso continuo, typically played by cello, double bass (an octave lower) and organ. In the early 1950s Fritz Lehmann recorded several cantatas with the Berliner Motettenchor and the Berlin Philharmonic. Media in category "BWV 211 – Coffee Cantata" The following 3 files are in this category, out of 3 total. ich sehe, itzt, da ich zur Hochzeit gehe, BWV 162, Ihr, die ihr euch von Christo nennet, BWV 164, Ihr Menschen, rühmet Gottes Liebe, BWV 167, Gott soll allein mein Herze haben, BWV 169, Vergnügte Ruh, beliebte Seelenlust, BWV 170, Gott, wie dein Name, so ist auch dein Ruhm, BWV 171, Erschallet, ihr Lieder, erklinget, ihr Saiten! He had no responsibility for church music, but his employer Prince Leopold did commission secular cantatas. for most cantatas) usually indicate the assumed date of first (public) performance. He continued to compose for the court until Leopold's funeral in 1729. For an overview of such resources used by Bach, see individual composition articles, and overviews in, e.g., Chorale cantata (Bach)#Bach's chorale cantatas, List of chorale harmonisations by Johann Sebastian Bach#Chorale harmonisations in various collections and List of organ compositions by Johann Sebastian Bach#Chorale Preludes. So much so that he wrote a composition about the beverage. 16–18), chorale setting "Jesu, meiner Seelen Wonne" (s. 2), chorale setting "Werde munter, mein Gemüte", chorale setting "Meinen Jesum lass ich nicht, weil" (s. 6), chorale setting "Herr, wie du willt, so schicks mit mir" (s. 1), chorale setting "Christ lag in Todes Banden" (s. 5), chorale setting "Jesu Leiden, Pein und Tod" (s. 33), chorale setting "Herzlich tut mich verlangen" (s. 4), chorale setting "Herr Christ, der einge Gottes Sohn" (s. 5), chorale setting "Wer weiß, wie nahe mir mein Ende" (s. 1), chorale setting "Nun bitten wir den Heiligen Geist" (s. 3), chorale setting "Jesu, nun sei gepreiset" (s. 2), (SATB) 3Tr Tmp (Fl? Most arias follow the form of a da capo aria, repeating the first part after a middle section. Bach. There is some evidence for the chorale cantatas being performed at Leipzig after Bach's death, but the cantatas were little known until a society called the Bach-Gesellschaft began to publish the composer's complete works starting in 1851. In 1929 the Swedish bishop Nathan Söderblom, a recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize, called Bach's cantatas the Fifth Gospel.[40][41]. There is some circumstantial evidence that a complete fourth cycle of Bach cantatas, in scholarship indicated as the Picander cycle, may have existed.[11][29][30]. Usually the cantatas appear in the year of their first performance, sometimes also for later performances and then in brackets. Although the German term Bachkantate (Bach cantata) became very … This is reflected in the recordings discussed below. Typically, he began a heading with the abbreviation J.J. (Jesu juva, "Jesus, help"), followed by the name of the celebration, the beginning of the words and the instrumentation, for example in Gloria in excelsis Deo, BWV 191. Bach moved to Mühlhausen in 1707 when he was 22 to take up an appointment as the organist of St. Blasius church (Divi Blasii). Between 1958 and 1987, the London Bach Society, conducted by Paul Steinitz performed all the extant church and secular cantatas, 208 separate works, in various venues, mostly in the Church of St Bartholomew-the-Great, London. In an exemplary way both cantatas cover the prescribed readings: starting with a related psalm from the Old Testament, Part I reflects the Gospel and Part II the Epistle.[4]. Few people have been better positioned to observe it than J. S. Bach, some three hundred years ago. The Academy of Ancient Music, Christopher Hogwood. As far as known, Bach's earliest cantatas date from 1707, the year he moved to Mühlhausen, although he may have begun composing them at his previous post in Arnstadt. Often called The Sundays after Trinity are numbered using roman numerals (for example "Trinity II" for the second Sunday after Trinity). BWV 172, Bach marked a repeat of the opening chorus after the chorale. Fresh Coffee Delivered. Bach's four short masses are parodies of cantata movements; he used several movements of Siehe zu, daß deine Gottesfurcht nicht Heuchelei sei, BWV 179, for two of them. Chorale cantatas between Trinity and Easter: Later additions to the chorale cantata cycle: church cantatas composed for occasions of the liturgical year, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Learn how and when to remove these template messages, personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay, Church cantata (Bach) § History and context, Was mir behagt, ist nur die muntre Jagd, BWV 208, Lobet den Herrn, alle seine Heerscharen, BWV Anh. Nonetheless Bach would have had more singers available at Leipzig, for example, while the space in the court chapel in Weimar was limited. There is evidence suggesting that he composed a cantata as an audition piece for Mühlhausen, and this may have been Christ lag in Todes Banden, BWV 4. For example, he titled the parts of Aus tiefer Not schrei ich zu dir, BWV 38, using a mix of languages to describe the occasion, the incipit, the precise scoring and his name: "Dominica 21. post Trinit / Aus tieffer Noth schrey ich zu dir. Bach wrote more than 200 cantatas, of which many have survived. Tromboni / e / Continuo. Music was expected for all Sundays and holidays except the quiet times (tempus clausum) of Advent and Lent; the cantatas were supposed to reflect the readings. Church cantata performances alternated in the two churches for ordinary Sundays and took place in both churches on high holidays such as Christmas, then one in the morning, one in the afternoon, and again alternating for the three days such an occasion was celebrated. More songs from Johann Sebastian Bach More songs with beverages in the title More classical music compositions The high holidays Christmas, Easter and Pentecost were celebrated for three days, indicated by numbers for the second and third day, for example "Easter 3" for the third day of Easter. cantata for soprano, violin/flute, and continuo : Le Caffé is taken from the third volume of cantatas, whose texts are by Louis Fuzelier, a writer who became famous as the author of many works for the theatre. Mer hahn en neue Oberkeet (We have a new governor), BWV 212, is a secular cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach.It was entitled the "Cantate burlesque" (burlesque cantata) by Bach himself, but is now popularly known as the Peasant Cantata.It is the last definitely dated Bach cantata. Lib., by Picander, refers to the growing fondness for coffee at the time it was comp. [example needed]. He probably composed his last cantata in 1745. His secular cantatas, around 50 known works, less than half of which surviving with both text and music, were written for academic functions of the University of Leipzig, or anniversaries and entertainment among the nobility and in society, some of them Glückwunschkantaten (congratulatory cantatas) and Huldigungskantaten (homage cantatas). 6–7), chorale setting "Barmherzger Vater, höchster Gott" (s. 9), chorale setting "Ich hab in Gottes Herz und Sinn", chorale setting "Der Herr ist mein getreuer Hirt" (s. 1), chorale setting "Allein Gott in der Höh sei Ehr", chorale setting "Jesu, der du meine Seele" (s. 11), chorale setting "Gott Vater, sende deinen Geist" (s. 10), satbSATB 3Tr Tmp 2Fl 3Ob Oba Odc Bas Str Bc, chorale setting "Wir Christenleut" (s. 5), chorale setting "Der Herr ist mein getreuer Hirt" (s. 5), chorale setting "Herr Jesu Christ, du höchstes Gut" (s. 8), chorale setting "Ach, lieben Christen, seid getrost" (s. 6), chorale setting "Mache dich, mein Geist, bereit" (s. 10), chorale setting "Straf mich nicht in deinem Zorn", chorale setting "Sei Lob und Ehr dem höchsten Gut" (ss. His Easter cantata Ein Herz, das seinen Jesum lebend weiß, BWV 134, is a parody of six of eight movements of the cantata for New Year's Day, Die Zeit, die Tag und Jahre macht, BWV 134a. The Coffee Cantata Though he was more famous for writing sacred pieces, the occasional secular gem showed Bach to be a humorous and inventive chap. The number of performances and recordings increased in the decades after the Second World War. Most of Bach's church cantatas date from his first years as Thomaskantor and director of church music in Leipzig, a position which he took up in 1723. Source for information on Coffee Cantata: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music dictionary. chorale setting "Wenn einer alle Ding verstünd" (s. 8)? BWV 214, Preise dein Glücke, gesegnetes Sachsen, BWV 215, Siehe, es hat überwunden der Löwe, BWV 219, Wer sucht die Pracht, wer wünscht den Glanz, BWV 221, Reißt euch los, bedrängte Sinnen, BWV 224, Klagt, Kinder, klagt es aller Welt, BWV 244a, Entfliehet, verschwindet, entweichet, ihr Sorgen, BWV 249a, Verjaget, zerstreuet, zerrüttet, ihr Sterne, BWV 249b, Alles mit Gott und nichts ohn' ihn, BWV 1127, Dich loben die lieblichen Strahlen der Sonne, Es lebe der König, der Vater im Lande, BWV Anh. ) rely mainly on Alfred Dürr 's die Kantaten von Johann Sebastian Bach performances! Part of the listed version of the church cantatas: some observations '' direction, were performed in the,..., five movements with alternating recitatives and arias, and instrumental works given, for example soprano for innocence alto... 54 and 199 were performed within the cycle extends over several years, although the cantatas of J.S intended. At his favorite coffee house ” and a four-part choir, but employer. 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